There is no nationwide ban on foreign citizens working under a patent in Russia. Each region independently determines which industries may employ foreign workers and which may not.
The map below shows the regions where such restrictions are already in effect. As of 2026, they have been introduced in almost half of the regions of the Russian Federation.
What Does This Mean?
The restrictions do not apply to all migrants. They only apply to work under a patent in certain industries.
For example, in some regions, foreign citizens working under a patent are prohibited from working in:
- taxi services;
- public transportation;
- retail;
- education;
- certain service industries.
The list of restrictions varies from region to region. In some regions, the restrictions apply to only one industry, while in others they cover several industries.
Can You Work If You Have a Patent?
Yes, but only in industries where employment is permitted under the laws of the specific region.
Before accepting a job, it is important to check:
- whether any restrictions apply in your region;
- whether they apply to your profession;
- whether the employer is allowed to hire foreign workers under a patent.
What Happens If You Work in a Prohibited Industry?
If a foreign citizen works in violation of regional restrictions, this may cause problems for both the employee and the employer. Depending on the circumstances, fines and other penalties provided for by law may apply.
Where Can You Find Up-to-Date Information?
Restrictions change regularly. Therefore, before changing jobs or moving to another region, it is best to check the current rules that apply specifically in your region of the Russian Federation.
